Valley Pediatric Associates LLC

5 Park Center Ct, Suite 300, Owings Mills, MD 21117

Phone:  410-902-7710

Fax: 410-902-4410

Email:  info@valleypediatrics.com

 Food Info        Visit Us On Facebook
Home Up Location/Directions Your Physicians Office Staff Office Policies Forms News Rx Refills FAQ Contact Info Site Map
 

Home
Up

Here is information of food for your child:


Starting My Baby on Food

Signs that a baby is ready for food:

  • Double birth weight AND over 13 pounds
  • Good head control
  • Consistently drinking over 36 ounces / day or nursing more frequently, especially if suddenly waking more at night on a regular basis
  • No tongue thrust
  • Interest in food (tries to eat your food)

1. Breast milk or formula has all the nutrients that a baby needs until they are 6 months old. Starting food too early may cause problems like allergies, constipation, diarrhea or gas and may promote obesity. Food given before a baby is ready may not be well digested. Breast milk and formula are specially designed to allow the baby to digest it easily.

2. Start with baby cereal. Rice is least likely to cause allergic reactions, but may make some babies constipated. If this is a problem, try oatmeal. Start cereal mixed with water or breast milk (or formula). Then use Juice (baby juice labeled vitamin C fortified) to mix with the cereal, or different fruits and vegetables, in any order, but one at a time, for several days for each new food.

3. Start with 1 meal per day, at a time of day when you are relaxed. An ideal time is about 1 hour before the baby usually eats so s/he is hungry but not starving. Meals should be fun, but may also be messy and time consuming, so be prepared.

4. It is fine to make your own baby food, but may be difficult to get foods as smooth as “first foods” or “Stage 1” foods. All utensils should be clean, food fresh and properly cooked. Consider using organic fruits and vegetables if you are preparing them yourself

5. Babies don’t need juice. Use it to mix with cereal only.

IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER:

  • Use only single ingredient foods. Read the label.
  • Start foods one at a time and give each new food for several days (4-5). Look for allergic reactions (diarrhea, rash, vomiting).
  • NEVER put food in the bottle. If the baby is ready for food, s/he is ready to eat it from a spoon.
  • NEVER add salt, sugar, butter, etc. Read labels to make sure these are not added.

For the first year, avoid: honey, fish, nuts and peanut butter, chocolate and milk and choking hazards (hot dogs, popcorn, nuts, hard candy, seeds, raw veggies, any hard to chew food).

If food allergies run in the family, you may also be advised to avoid eggs, corn, wheat, soy and all dairy products.

Back to Top of Page         Back to Resources


6 to 24 Months

A DAILY FOOD GUIDE FOR YOUR CHILD

This daily food guide will help you give your child the kinds of foods s/he needs at different ages. Consult your pediatrician for the appropriate time to introduce your child to solid foods and finger foods.

 

AGE

FOOD ITEMS

AMOUNTS

BIRTH TO

6 MONTHS

Breast milk & / or iron-fortified formula

Varies with baby’s growth and development

 

4 - 6

MONTHS

 

Iron-fortified infant cereal.  Start with rice cereal, then other infant cereals. 

Plain fruit juice, unsweetened, vitamin C-fortified to mix with cereal

Breast milk & / or iron-fortified formula

Water

4 -8 Tbsp. prepared cereal
 

2 - 4 ounces

 

As desired

 

6 - 8

MONTHS

 

Strained fruit, plain

Strained vegetable, plain (no combination meat & vegetable dinners)

Iron-fortified infant cereal, mixed with fruit, veggies, juice

Toast or crackers

Breast milk & / or iron-fortified formula

Water

1 -2 Tbsp.

5 - 7 Tbsp.

 

4 - 6 Tbsp.

1 small servings

24 - 32 ounces

as desired

 

9 - 10

MONTHS

 

Fruits, vegetables and meats, well-cooked soft, finely diced or mashed

Iron-fortified infant cereal

Fruits * &  Vegetables *

Meat *, poultry, yogurt, cottage cheese

Cheese

Breast milk & / or iron-fortified formula

Water

* texture based on what your child likes.

small servings
 

4 - 6 Tbsp.

6 - 8 Tbsp.

4 - 6 Tbsp.

2 oz.

24 - 32 ounces

as desired

 

11 - 12

MONTHS

 

Infant cereal, as long as possible.  After 1 year of age, plain, ready-to-eat cereal as a finger food

Bread, crackers, toast, cooked noodles

Fruits & Vegetables:  soft, in bite sized pieces, fresh, canned or cooked.

Meats:  pieces of tender lean beef, chicken

Cheese

Breast milk & / or iron-fortified formula

Water

4 - 6 Tbsp.

 

1 -2 small servings
 

1/2 cup

 

2 oz. or 1/2 cup chopped

2 oz.

16 - 24 oz.

as desired

See foods to avoid below.

SAMPLE MENU FOR YOUR CHILD

6 - 8 MONTHS

9 - 12 MONTHS

1 -2 YEARS

BREAKFAST

Breast milk or formula  
6 - 8 oz.

Iron fortified single grain

infant cereal  
2 - 4 Tbs.

Strained pears or

mashed banana  
1 -2 Tbs.

 

Breast milk or formula 
8 - 10 oz.

Iron fortified infant cereal
2 - 4 Tbsp.

Canned peaches or

fresh fruit
2 - 4 Tbsp.

 

Milk
1/2 cup

Bananas 
1/4

Cheerios 
1/2 cup

Toast
1/2 slice

Butter or margarine
1 tsp.

MID A.M. SNACK

 

Breast milk or formula
6 - 8 oz.

 

Cut up fruit

Cubes of cheese

Water or juice (max 4 oz.)

 

Cut up fruit

Cubes of cheese

Water or juice (max 4 oz.)

 

LUNCH

 

Breast milk or formula
6 - 8 oz.

 

Breast milk or formula
8 - 10 oz.

Baked chicken,  finely diced
1 oz.

Carrots, cooked, diced  
4 Tbsp.

 

Milk 
1/2 cup

Sandwich
1/2

Carrots cooked, diced
2 – 4 Tbsp.

MID P.M.

Breast milk or formula
6 - 8 oz.

 

Graham Cracker 
1 square

Yogurt 
 2 - 4 oz.

 

Milk 
1/2 cup

Graham cracker
1 large rectangle

DINNER

 

Breast milk or formula 
6 - 8 oz.

Iron fortified Infant cereal
2 - 4 Tbsp.

Cooked mashed peas
2 - 4 Tbsp.

 

Breast milk or formula
8-10 oz.

Casserole of ground beef, rice, peas (1 oz. meat)
1/2 cup

Fruit 
2 – 4 Tbsp

 

Milk
1/2 cup

Meat loaf
2 oz..

Rice 
2 - 3 Tbsp.

Green peas
2 Tbsp.

Butter / Margarine
1 - 2 tsp.

Orange, sections

AVOID

Choking Hazards

Nuts, peanut butter

Chocolate, Fish, Honey

Citrus / Tomatoes / Berries

Eggs

 

[If food allergies run in family, also avoid: 

            Soy                  Eggs

            Wheat              Corn

            Cow Milk products]

AVOID

Choking Hazards (See Below)

Nuts, peanut butter

Chocolate, Fish, Honey

 

 

[If food allergies run in family, you may be advised to avoid: 

            Soy                  Eggs

            Wheat              Corn

            Cow Milk products]

AVOID

Choking Hazards (see below)

 

 

Many allergists recommend avoiding nuts until 4 years old for all children, especially those with allergies in the family.

CHOKING HAZARDSnuts; seeds (e.g. sunflower); popcorn; raw carrots, celery or green beans; hard candy; hot dogs; thickly spread peanut butter; whole grapes or tomatoes, large chunks of food.

Back to Top of Page         Back to Resources


HEALTHY SNACKS

1. 8 oz. can V-8 juice and 3 saltines or whole wheat crackers.

2. 1 cup popcorn popped with oil but no added butter or 2-1/2 cups air-popped popcorn.

3. Fruit shake -- strawberry or fresh peach. 1/2 cup skim milk, 3-4 strawberries (fresh or frozen) or 3-4 fresh peach slices. Blend in blender wiht 2 ice cubes.

4. Raw vegies and dip: raw carrots (if over 3-4 years old); cauliflower, cherry or grape tomatoes, green pepper (total or 1 cups) dipped in 1/4 cup yogurt dressing: 1 cup plain yogurt with 1/2 package dry salad dressing mix.

5. 1/2 medium banana, slice and topped with 2 tablespoons plain yogurt sprinkled with cinnamon.

6. 8 cucumbers slices topped with 1 teaspoon cottage cheese on each slice.

7. 1/2 of small (4-5 inch) whole wheat pita bread

8. 1-1/2 to 2 inch wide by 6 inches long slice of watermelon.

9. 3/4 cup canned pineapple tidbits (packed in own juice).

10. 1/4 cup cottage chees with 1/2 apple cut into slices.

11. 1/2 - 3/4 cup dry unsweetened cereal, preferably with 2 or more grams of fiber per serving (read label).

12. 2 teaspoons peanut butter on 3-4 celery stalks, 3 saltines, or plain whole wheat crackers.

13. Piece of fruit: 1/2 banana, apple, orange, pear, tangerine, peach, 25 grapes.

14. Low calorie hot chocolate.

15. Uncoated yogurt bar.

16. Jello Fruit bars.

17. Jello Gelatin Pops.

18. Jello Fruit & Cream Bars.

19. Fruit Roll-ups (Not the candy, but real dried fruit -- read the label).

20. Rice Cake with 1 teaspoon all fruit jelly and 1 teaspoon peanut butter.

Back to Top of Page         Back to Resources


 

Send email to webmaster@valleypediatrics.com with questions or comments about this web site.
Copyright © 2010 Valley Pediatric Associates
Last modified: 02/16/11